The45-70 ammo is one of the most enduring and versatileprojectiles in firearms history. Originally developed in 1873 for theU.S. Army's standard-issue long gun, thisbig-bore round has evolved from a blackpowder military staple into amodern hunting powerhouse. Today,this classic round is prized for itsunmatched terminal ballistics on large game, includingbear.
Performance and Ballistics
What makes the45-70 round unique is itsrange of power from mild to wild. In modern lever-action rifles like theMarlin 1895,this caliber can be loaded tofull-power levels, deliveringsubstantial kinetic force. Conversely, for olderantique Trapdoor Springfield rifles,blackpowder-equivalent rounds ensurepreservation of the firearm. Thestandard projectile ranges from300 to 500 grains, withmuzzle velocities between1,200 and 1,800 feet per second.
Hunting and Practical Use
For themodern hunter,the 45-70 round excels inthick timber. Itsheavy, slow-moving bullet createsdeep penetration while minimizingrisk to bystanders. Manycustom ammunition makers appreciate thecartridge's versatility, allowing them todevelop subsonic rounds. Additionally,specialized ammunition like theBuffalo Bore offerings providecontrolled fragmentation at various distances.
Availability and Considerations
While45-70 ammo is not ascommon as 9mm or .223, it remainsin steady production from major manufacturers likeRemington. Prices fora 50-count pack typically range from$1.75 to $2.50 per cartridge. For thosenew to the 45-70 round caliber, it's crucial tomatch ammunition to your rifle's action. Whether used fortarget shooting, the45-70 round remains aproven performer that bridgesold-school power and contemporary reliability.